|
|
|
|
|
Alle juist aangekomen gevangenen moesten door de smeedijzeren poort van het Jourhaus met de cynische woorden “Arbeit macht frei” (“Werk maakt vrij”). →
Op 22 maart 1933, enkele weken nadat Adolf Hitler tot Rijkskanselier was benoemd, werd in Dachau een concentratiekamp voor politieke gevangenen ingericht. Dit kamp diende als model voor alle latere concentratiekampen en als "school voor geweld" voor de SS-ers onder wier bevel het stond. [2]
De organisatie en ruimtelijke structuur diende later als voorbeeld voor de opbouw van nieuwe concentratiekampen. Het naziregime presenteerde het als een voorbeeldkamp en als afschrikking voor politiek andersdenkenden. Dachau was een oefenterrein voor SS-bewakers en SS-leidinggevenden die later onder andere in de vernietigingskampen ingezet werden. Dachau was als zodanig geen vernietigingskamp. Wel werden in Dachau meer politieke gevangenen vermoord dan in welk ander kamp ook. In de twaalf jaar van zijn bestaan werden hier en in de talrijke nevenkampen meer dan 200.000 personen uit heel Europa opgesloten. Zeker 41.500 werden er vermoord. [2] Er hebben 1935 niet-Joodse Nederlandse mannen en 200 niet-Joodse Nederlandse vrouwen gevangengezeten. Hoeveel joodse Nederlanders kortere of langere tijd in Dachau als doorgangskamp hebben doorgebracht is niet precies bekend, wegens transporten en dodenmarsen terug naar Dachau in maart en april 1945. [3]
Tegenwoordig bevindt zich op dit terrein het Dachau Herinneringscentrum, dat jaarlijks door circa 800.000 mensen uit de hele wereld wordt bezocht. [2]
1942-07-27 Hendrikus Joseph Alphonsus Maria Zwaans † Dachau
1942-09-14 Hendricus Leonardus Hubertus Rijnders † Dachau (D)
1942-12-28 Robert Hubert Willem Regout † Dachau
1944-03-21 Louis Asselmans † Dachau II
1945-01-21 Johannes Hubertus Smeets † Dachau
1945-02-03 Eugène Petrus Hubertus Hougardy † Dachau
1945-02-08 Joannes Franciscus Hubertus Aloysius Caris † Dachau
1945-02-20 Jan Brinkman † Dachau
1945-02-23 Lambertus Arnoldus Vlemmings † Dachau
1945-02-25 Alphonse Sonneville † Dachau
1945-03-29 Adèle Jan Gerard Fleischeuer † KZ Allach, Dachau
1945-04-21 Hubertus Verhoeven † Dachau
1945-04-29 Leo J.H. Kluitmans † Dachau
1945-05-06 Gerard Herman Maria Tielen † Dachau
hr
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
83
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
82
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
80
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
79
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
78
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
77
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
76
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
75
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
74
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
73
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
72
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
71
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
70
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
68
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
67
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
66
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
65
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
64
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
63
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
62
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
61
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
60
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
59
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
58
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
57
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
56
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
55
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
54
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
53
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
49
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
48
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
47
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
46
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
45
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
44
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
43
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
42
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
40
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
39
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
38
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
36
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
35
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
34
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
20
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
19
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
17
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
16
Notice: Undefined variable: titre in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120
Notice: Undefined variable: description in /var/www/vhosts/hosting100836.af98e.netcup.net/httpdocs/mobil/links.tpl on line 120