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Mensen | Gebeurtenissen/ Achtergronden | Verzetsgroepen | Steden & Dorpen | Concentratiekampen | Valkenburg 1940-1945 | Lessen uit het verzet |
Neuengamme was een heel systeem van kampen onder het bestuur van de SS, die daar veel geld mee verdiende. Het hoofdkamp lag vlak bij Hamburg [1][2]. Een van de subkampen was het kommando Neustadt in de Lübecker Bocht bij Neustadt.
Op 26 april 1945 werden van daar met het schip de Athen 5000 gevangenen uit Neuengamme met SS-ers aan boord van de Cap Arcona gebracht. Hetzelfde gebeurde met het schip Thielbek (2800 gevangenen van Neuengamme) en het schip Deutschland IV. Welke bedoeling de SS daarmee had is nooit met zekerheid achterhaald.
De schepen werden in de laatste oorlogsdagen, op 3 mei 1945 [3], gebombardeerd door de geallieerden. Die verkeerden in de veronderstelling, dat het om troepentransportschepen ging, en misschien was dat juist het idee erachter. Want de schepen konden in feite nergens heen. Op die manier hoopte de SS waarschijnlijk, op een gemakkelijke manier van die lastige gevangenen af te komen. Vele drenkelingen werden in het water alsnog afgeslacht [3].
Overigens had de Zweedse regering de Britse regering gewaarschuwd dat er gevangenen op schepen werden gebracht. Ook moeten Britse verkenningsvliegtuigen de massale transporten van gevangenen hebben gezien. De Britse regering houdt de archieven over het bombardement op de drie schepen tot 2045 gesloten. Dit kan als indicatie gezien worden dat er iets zeer ernstigs te verbergen valt. [3.2] Was het slechte communicatie of misschien antisemitisme aan de top van de R.A.F. die dacht dat het Joodse gevangenen waren? We zullen zien.
Het grootste nevenkamp van Neuengamme was in Salzgitter. Daar waren zoveel verzetsmensen, krijgsgevangenen en anderen gedwongen in de zware industrie te werken, dat u hieronder een extra rubriek voor Salzgitter vindt. Andere satellietkampen waren Ladelund [4] en Sandbostel [5].
1942-01-10 Bernard Theodoor Adolf Holty † Neuengamme
1942-05-15 Peter Johannes Sijbers † Neuengamme
1942-06-22 Lambert Kraft † Bernburg (Neuengamme)
1942-11-06 Johan Theodoor van Veldhoven † Neuengamme
1942-11-07 Hubert Peter Schillings † Neuengamme
1942-11-12 Mans Dost † Neuengamme
1942-11-14 Heinrich Tholen † Neuengamme
1942-11-14 Maricus van de Wetering † Neuengamme
1942-11-17 Engelbert Joseph Vinerius /Vienerius † Neuengamme
1942-12-01 Pierre Marie Joseph Dresen † Neuengamme
1942-12-04 Egbert Wolf † Neuengamme
1942-12-05 Bernardus Theodorus Gotjé † Neuengamme
1942-12-13 Johan/Johann Krol/Kroll † Neuengamme
1942-12-14 Roelf H. Bartels † KZ Neuengamme
1942-12-14 Johan Joseph Schillings † Neuengamme
1943-01-02 Gerrit Jan van der Gronden † Neuengamme
1943-01-04 Douwe Verhagen † Neuengamme
1943-01-07 Jozef Wilhelmus Hubertus Narinx † Neuengamme
1943-01-15 Hendrik Keesman † Neuengamme
1943-01-21 Johannes Arnoldus Tersteeg † Neuengamme
1943-02-05 Hendrik A.C. Meulensteen † Neuengamme
1943-02-11 Camille Michel Joseph Guido Droitcourt † Hauptlager Neuengamme
1943-02-12 André Bos † Neuengamme
1943-03-01 Frans Jozef Schaaks † Neuengamme
1943-03-04 Jan Marinus Duijnkerke /Duynkerke † Neuengamme
1943-03-19 Gerrit Jansen † Neuengamme
1943-03-29 Joseph Jean Elise Janssen † Hamburg-Neuengamme
1943-04-03 Dirk Izak Hage † Neuengamme
1943-04-30 Albert Koenders † Neuengamme
1943-05-02 Stephanus Hubertus Vallen † Neuengamme
1943-05-25 Elbertus Frederikus Busch † Neuengamme
1943-05-25 Petrus Frantzen † Neuengamme
1944-11-05 Jan Willem Hubertus Marie Dols † Kdo HU-Schwesing, Neuengamme
1944-11-08 Mathieu Marie Joseph Antoine Dumoulin † Fuhlsbüttel Neuengamme
1944-11-19 Pieter Mathijs Erkens † Neuengamme
1944-11-23 Charles Marie Hubert Joseph Bongaerts † KZ Ladelund, KZ Neuengamme
1944-11-23 Mathias Hendrikus Timmermans † Kdo HU-Schwesing, Neuengamme
1944-11-24 Edmond Marie Hubert Ghislain Henri Houtappel † Neuengamme
1944-11-25 Leonardus Jozef Gerardus Moonen † Neuengamme
1944-11-26 Peter Josephus Vrancken † Neuengamme-Engerhafe
1944-12-15 Emilius Antonius Hubertus Maria Merckelbach † Neuengamme
1944-12-19 Hendrik Kammeraat † Neuengamme Kdo Husum
1944-12-25 Karel Hendrik Cobben † Neuengamme
1944-12-27 Jacques Joseph Carlos Marie Luske † Hamburg-Neuengamme
1944-12-31 Jacob Schutte † Neuengamme
1945-01-04 Hendricus Fredericus Jan Hokke † Neuengamme
1945-01-04 Jozef Felix Henri Marie van Hövell tot Westerflier † Meppen (sub. Neuengamme)
1945-01-04 Theo Pérée † Neuengamme
1945-01-11 Dominicus Hilarius Ettema † Neuengamme
1945-01-14 Johan Beyleveld /Beijleveld † Neuengamme
1945-01-20 Peter Hubertus van Rhee † Neuengamme
1945-01-22 Alfons Reinoud Berger † Neuengamme
1945-01-22 Martin Hubertus Driessen † KZ Neuengamme, Bergedorf
1945-01-24 Adrianus Johannes van den Munckhof † Neuengamme
1945-01-26 Johannes Wilhelmus Kuypers † Hauptlager Neuengamme
1945-02-06 Wilhelmus Hub. Hoeben † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
1945-02-06 Eelco Wigerius Maria Kortrijk † Neuengamme
1945-02-09 Gerardus Adrianus Hoes † Neuengamme
1945-02-11 Josephus Stephanus Hendricus Lokerman † Neuengamme
1945-02-18 Hermanus Bernardus Arnoldus Geerlings † Hamburg-Neuengamme
1945-02-20 Peter Johannes van Eijk † Neuengamme
1945-02-22 Johannes Franciscus van Hout † KZ Neuengamme
1945-02-24 Antoon Gerrit Guillaume van Hilten † Neuengamme
1945-03-01 Jan Alphons Dieteren † Neuengamme
1945-03-03 Leendert L. Sluijmers † Hamburg-Neuengamme
1945-03-10 Lambertus C.M. Ravenhorst † Neuengamme
1945-03-12 Max Meiler † Neuengamme
1945-03-14 Hendrikus Antonius Hubertus Brouwers † Neuengamme
1945-03-20 Wouter Hoogakker † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
1945-04-01 Gerhardus Antonius Erdkamp † Neuengamme, Kdo Beendorf
1945-04-03 Willem Joseph Alouis Putman † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
1945-04-24 Peter Will † Transport vanuit Neuengamme
1945-04-25 Daniël van Vugt † Kdo. Sandbostel, Neuengamme
1945-05-01 Albertus Jacobus Schers † Sandbostel
1945-05-03 Arnold van Geenen † Lübecker Bucht
1945-05-03 Jacob Guillaume Houben † Neuengamme ?
1945-05-03 Lambert van Lee † Lübecker Bucht
1945-05-03 Hubertus Hendrikus Ritzen † Lübecker Bucht
1945-05-03 Hendrik Servatius Jozef Senster † Lübecker Bucht
1945-05-05 Johannes Mathias Schreurs † Neuengamme
1945-05-06 Johannes Theodorus Antonius Martens † Sandbostel
1945-05-06 Mathias Hubertus Ummels † Sandbostel /Neuengamme
hr
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